Tag: exercise guide
Best Ways To Get Huge Traps And Why You Need Them
Increase power and strength for your body with huge traps. Oh, and look good too.
When we exercise for that toned physique, we focus on so many muscle groups and various exercises to boost our confidence and athletic performance. Maintaining a well-defined body requires diligence and hard work and while we tend to focus on our back, chest, abs, and arms for full muscle development, our traps are often neglected. But your trapezius muscle can do so much more than just add to a well-built appearance. With huge traps, your power and strength will improve for an overall full body experience.
The right exercises can really develop those traps to ultimately lead to a stellar physique, but proper training is required to avoid injury to not only these muscles, but those surrounding them like your neck and shoulders. Injury prevention is key in keeping us in the gym and working hard and strong traps will increase the load on your neck keeping you stable. For bodybuilders and powerlifters, huge traps will give you the leg up on the competition and improve your overall performance.
There are a host of different exercises to work your upper, middle, and lower traps and dedicating time to each section can add to that sculpted upper torso for attention and strength. For your physical development, trapezius exercises can recruit other muscles to generate overall growth and support (1), but the confidence you get from looking in the mirror will make you glad you focused on these often over-looked muscles.
These five exercises are great for working your traps, but the added benefit is the other muscles recruited to do these as well. Looking for challenging ways to improve your overall performance is the best way to see muscle growth and increase strength so your big gains and endurance become the forefront of your workouts.
Shrugs
Shrugs are a classic trap exercise to really work your upper trap muscles. You can use a barbell or dumbbells and either way they are a great exercise for muscle growth and muscular endurance. As a way to isolate the traps, these are a solid choice to do as a final exercise for your upper body (2).
How to: With your feet shoulder-width apart, hold the weight at thigh level. Your hand should be facing you and your body is straight with a tight core. Raise your shoulders as high as you can while keeping good form and pause slightly at the top. Gently lower down to the starting position and complete with your desired number of reps.
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Deadlift
This staple powerlifting exercise is one most notably recognized as a great workout for your back and legs, but your traps work hard to keep your back straight allowing for them to get a good burn. While your traps aren’t your main focus with a deadlift, all three sections of the trapezius are worked to give you a great pump.
How to: With your feet hip-width apart, place your hands on the grip just outside your legs. Make sure to keep a flat back and an engaged core. As you hinge at the hips to raise the weight, keep the bar in contact or as close to your legs as you can. Lift to your thighs and gently lower back to the starting position.
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Bent-Over Lateral Raise
The bent-over lateral raise is a great exercise for your back, shoulders, and traps and require you to move the weight outward. With benefits for strength, power, and overall fitness, this is a solid choice to increase shoulder strength and support (3).
How to: Bend over from the waist with your chest parallel to the floor. Holding the weights in front of you, raise both arms to shoulder height, or close to parallel to the floor. Flex the rear delts as you pause at the top and lower to the starting position.
Face Pulls
This exercise is often neglected but is great for your upper body and traps. Not only do face pulls work to promote muscle growth, but also support overall shoulder health and improve posture. They can be a great additional workout to work on the internal rotation of the shoulder joint while also providing a good burn for your traps.
How to: Using a cable machine with a rope attached, grab the rope and pull towards your face. Your arms should be parallel to the ground with your elbows higher than your wrists. Get a good squeeze and slowly return to the starting position.
Upright Rows
Upright rows are something to consider adding to your workouts because they add a challenge for your delts while also providing for mass gains in your traps (4). As an important movement for powerlifters who do a clean and press, it is important to start light to get proper form and gradually increase in weight for bigger, more effective lifts.
How to: With your feet shoulder-width apart, your grip should be slightly closer than shoulder-width apart on the bar. With a slight bend in your legs and a tight core, raise the bar up towards your head keeping it close to your body. After a slight pause, reverse the movement back to the starting position.
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Why You Need Strong Traps
Strong traps provide for stability and increased strength in the areas surrounding your upper body including your neck and shoulders (5). Providing for great ways to prevent injury, strong traps allow for better absorption for those in contact sports, but also strengthen smaller muscles around the area for increase balance and support. Your shoulders are fairly weak joints and it is important to keep them stable for they are important for almost every exercise. Increasing flexibility and range of motion can give your athletic performance that much needed boost and traps provide a solid foundation for the shoulder girdle. On top of the physical benefits, traps will really make your physique pop which is something we all want. That toned aesthetic requires all parts of our body to be strong and balanced and huge traps can really make a statement.
Wrap Up
Although they are often times overlooked, your traps should have as much attention as any other muscle group. Strong, stable traps provide for solid benefits in injury prevention and shoulder support, but the look will give you confidence and keep you standing tall. These exercises are great ways to build muscle and muscular endurance to improve your overall performance and outlook on fitness. Push yourself with these trapezius exercises to look and feel great about your progress in the gym.
Let us know what you think in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
*Images courtesy of Envato
References
Petersen, Shannon M.; Wyatt, Sarah N. (2011). “Lower Trapezius Muscle Strength in Individuals With Unilateral Neck Pain”. (source)
Armitage-Johnson, Stephanie (1990). “The Power Shrug”. (source)
Pierce, Kyle C. (1998). “Bent-Over Lateral Raise and Jerk From Rack”. (source)
McAllister, Matthew J.; Schilling, Brian K.; Hammond, Kelley G.; Weiss, Lawrence W.; Farney, Tyler M. (2013). “Effect of Grip Width on Electromyographic Activity During the Upright Row”. (source)
Petersen, Shannon M.; Wyatt, Sarah N. (2011). “Lower Trapezius Muscle Strength in Individuals With Unilateral Neck Pain”. (source)
Best Shoulder Exercises To Boost Athletic Performance
The least stable joint in your body is certainly not the least important so don’t neglect your shoulders.
Our shoulders do so much to aid in our gym gains and everyday goals. Having strong, solid shoulders offer a host of benefits to your overall health and provides that sough-after definition around the arm.
While having pumped up shoulders are a huge benefit to your aesthetic, it is important that they function to your needs both in the gym and out if it. Your ability to perform, either in athletics, the gym, or daily life, is the foundation to success. Weak shoulders can ruin what could have been a great workout and increase your risk for unwanted and unnecessary injury to your shoulders or back.
The shoulder joint is very delicate and without proper training, can become very unstable. With weak shoulder muscles, your mobility becomes limited, instability creeps in, and injury may be just beyond the horizon.
To avoid this from happening, strengthening muscles like the rotator cuff, which supports and stabilizes the shoulder, as well as the deltoid muscle, which is the visible muscle around the shoulder, can aid in growth and boost your athletic performance without the fear of injury and these best shoulder exercises are great for helping get you there to lift big weight with your workouts.
Benefits Of Solid Shoulders For Physique
The benefits of solid, strong, and stable shoulders go far beyond aesthetic and these best shoulder exercises below will help enhance physique. While building up your shoulders can definitely add definition to your overall shape and let that toned V shape physique pop, there is so much more they offer than just to look good with a big upper arm or large back.
Enhance Posture For Efficiency & Confidence
By strengthening the shoulders, you can enhance your posture creating a more stable frame. Increased posture will promote athletic performance by allowing you to create the perfect form to maximize efficiency and gains and stay free from injury. Better posture also boosts confidence and can build that self-esteem (1) to have great benefits for your overall mental and physical health from these best shoulder exercises.
Greater Range Of Motion For Increased Flexibility
Strengthening the supporting muscles around the shoulder has great benefit for increasing your range of motion allowing for better flexibility and stabilization (2). With increased flexibility, you reduce stress around the joint which allows for better movement when it comes to workouts or daily functioning. Moving freely allows for more intense workouts and provides that much needed boost for your performance and these best shoulder workouts can help get you there along with other strong muscles like a big back.
Prevents Injuries For A Healthier Lifestyle
Injuries are one thing we all try and avoid and by strengthening all the muscles around the shoulder, you lower your risk of putting you out of the gym. Reducing added stress and strain will give you the ability to work harder and lift bigger for those hard-earned gains.
As a source of connection for all upper body workouts, even with a perfectly executed chest or back workouts, weak shoulders can take a beating. Exercise can reduce pain (3) and keep you feeling healthy and lifting big. A resistance band can assist with this too to help with the shoulder joint and other muscles for optimal position.
Shoulder Exercises To Boost Athletic Performance
Cable Reverse Fly
The cable reverse fly is a great shoulder exercise for muscle control and balance, similar to the shoulder press in the opposite direction. Focusing on the rear delts, which are often overlooked, this provides for good muscle balance with the front and middle delts. Adding in the cable as a tool for this exercise forces you to practice balance while also controlling your movements to not knock you off course for growth with your muscles.
How to: Attach the handles to the machine and stand in the center of the machine with one foot slightly in front of the other. With your arms elevated at shoulder level, pull each handle across the front of your chest and engage the rear delts with your palms facing up and a dumbbell in each hand. Your knees will be slightly bent. One hand will be over the other. When you reach your level, reverse the same motion and bring your hands back to the starting position to set yourself up again.
Bent-Over Dumbbell Lateral Raise
The bent-over dumbbell lateral raise is great for stabilization and the use of dumbbells require a more solid form. You can do this workout either standing or sitting and not only will this stabilize the muscles but will assist with your overall physique. Its enhanced muscle recruitment allows for more muscles to be worked for better results (4).
How to: Choose the desired dumbbell weight and gently bend over at the waist. With your chest up, tight core, and flat back, raise the dumbbells out to the side in an arcing motion. After a slight pause at the top, return to the starting position for a new set.
Cable Front Raise
Cable front raises are great for muscle building but play a role in mobility as well, similar to the lateral raise. The cable provides for less distraction and allows you to experiment with the ability to challenge just how far you can go. Another cable exercise is great to add in because the tension provided can be very beneficial for growth and performance in your shoulder muscles.
How to: With your feet shoulder width apart, slightly stagger your feet. A flat back is key to avoid added strain and your knees should be slightly bent. Your grip will be palms facing down. Raise the cable in front of you and go to about parallel with your shoulder. Return to the starting position and switch your hands for a new set. If it is difficult to get to parallel, lower down in weight and maximize the benefits of this exercise.
Push Press
The push press is a great exercise to incorporate a whole-body movement and focus on power and explosiveness like the shoulder press or Arnold press (5). This engages a great deal of muscle to keep your performance at a high level while also boosting muscle-building hormones for large muscles as you push straight overhead with your feet planted on the ground.
How to: Your grip on the barbell should be slightly wider than shoulder-width apart. Drop down into a quarter-squat keeping your head, spine, and pelvis in one line. Once you’ve dipped, extend your hips and drive through the ground, lifting the weight straight overhead. A tight core will ensure a stable spine as you lift overhead with your arms straight. Gently lower the weight to your shoulders and then your hips to begin the next rep and get the full range as you slowly lower down.
Dumbbell Shrugs
Dumbbell shrugs are great for reducing strain in your shoulders and your neck with the added benefit of providing strength to your upper back as well. These can improve posture and can support athletic performance by working to rid your body of that unwanted stress and pain as you continue to work with your training.
How to: Hold the dumbbells in your hand and stand straight. With a tight core, relax your shoulders. Raise your shoulders to your ears and pause for a second at the top as you lift each dumbbell. Lower to the starting position and repeat for your desired number of reps.
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Wrap It All Up
Your shoulders are vital for not only gains in the gym but everyday movements in your life. As a fragile point of connection for so many movements, it is important to keep each deltoid strong and stable to lower your risk and avoid any unwanted injury and recover while resting as you take it slowly.
These best shoulder exercises can help get you there. Your athletic performance hinges on the ability of all your joints and muscles to work as efficiently as possible. Many shoulder exercises can increase strength and aid you and make your hard-earned physique pop, but the added benefits on athletic performance are too great to ignore.
Promoting stabilization and good posture, increasing mobility, and enhancing power and explosiveness are all reasons to make sure your shoulders get worked out to maximize performance. Don’t take these joints for granted and keep up muscle maintenance for great results both in the gym and out of it.
Check out our Shoulders Exercise Guide for other great shoulder exercises and instructions.
Let us know what you think in the comments below. Also, be sure to follow Generation Iron on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
*Images courtesy of Envato
References
Grabmeier, Jeff (2009). “Study: Body Posture Affects Confidence In Your Own Thoughts”. (source)
Moezy, Azar; Sepehrifar, Saeed; Dodaran, Masoud S. (2014). “The effects of scapular stabilization based exercise therapy on pain, posture, flexibility and shoulder mobility in patients with shoulder impingement syndrome: a controlled randomized clinical trial”. (source)
Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy (2020). “Painful Shoulder: Exercise Can Reduce Pain and Improve Mobility and Function”. (source)
Coratella, Giuseppe; Tornatore, Gianpaolo; Longo, Stefano; Esposito, Fabio; Ce, Emiliano (2020). “An Electromyographic Analysis of Lateral Rasise Variations and Frontal Raise in Competitive Bodybuilders”. (source)
Lake, Jason P.; Mundy, Peter D.; Comfort, Paul (2014). “Power and Impulse Applied During Push Press Exercise”. (source)
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